Question

The Resolute desk was a gift from ________ to President Hayes in 1880. It was a thank-you gift for returning the ship to England in 1855, after it got trapped in the ice north of Canada in 1854.

Answer 1

The Resolute desk was gifted by Queen Victoria to President Hayes in 1880 as thanks for returning the British ship, symbolizing Anglo-American friendship.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Resolute desk was a gift from Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom to President Rutherford B. Hayes in 1880. This desk was a token of gratitude for the return of the British ship HMS Resolute, which had been rescued by an American whaler after being abandoned in the Arctic ice. The ship was refurbished and returned to the British as a gesture of goodwill, further strengthening the relationship between the two nations following historical tensions and the signing of various agreements that promoted peace and economic prosperity.