Final answer:
The nursing theory based on four conservation principles is The Conservation Model, developed by Myra Estrin Levine. It focuses on conservation of energy, structural integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity, aiming to promote balance and wholeness in nursing care.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conservation Model in Nursing Theory
The nursing theory that is based on four conservation principles is D) The Conservation Model, developed by Myra Estrin Levine. Levine's model focuses on the concepts of conservation of energy, structural integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity. Her theory emphasizes the importance of balance and conservation in the nursing process and aims at promoting adaptation and maintaining wholeness by using the principles of conservation.
Levine's Conservation Model is implemented in nursing practice to assess the patient's ability to adapt and cope within the four conservation principles, guiding interventions that promote healing and recovery. The application of the Conservation Model in nursing not only aids in the physical well-being of the patient but also takes into account the psychological, social, and cultural aspects, honoring their complexity and interconnectedness.
The nursing theory based on four conservation principles is The Conservation Model. This theory was developed by nursing theorist Florence Nightingale. The four conservation principles of this model are energy conservation, structural integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity. The Conservation Model focuses on promoting health and preventing illness by conserving the client's energy and maintaining their structural, personal, and social integrity.
The correct answer is D) The Conservation Model,