Question

33. While reviewing a medical record the nurse notes that patient has a strawberry cervix. For which sexually transmitted infection (STI) would the nurse plan care?

a. Gonorrhea
b. Herpes simplex
c. Trichomoniasis
d. Human papillomavirus infection

Answer 1

A strawberry cervix is indicative of Trichomoniasis, which differs from other STIs such as HPV or herpes simplex in terms of treatment and management. Bacterial STIs can be cured with antibiotics, whereas viral STIs can only be managed.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a nurse notes that a patient has a strawberry cervix, the nurse would plan care for the sexually transmitted infection (STI) known as Trichomoniasis. This condition is caused by the protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis and can result in a reddish, strawberry-like appearance of the cervix. It's important to distinguish between different types of STIs as their treatment varies; while bacterial STIs like gonorrhea and syphilis are curable with antibiotics, viral STIs such as Human papillomavirus infection and herpes simplex cannot be cured but can be managed with medication.

Viral STIs can have serious implications, especially for women. For example, Human papillomavirus (HPV) can lead to cervical cancer, and preventive measures like vaccines are crucial. The treatment for HPV involves addressing the symptoms, such as genital warts, and regular monitoring to prevent cancer development through procedures like Pap smears.