Question

On the average, which of the following is true regarding the distribution of shortwave and longwave energy at Earth's surface by latitude?

a) Shortwave energy is greatest at the poles.
b) Longwave energy is greatest at the equator.
c) Shortwave energy is greatest at the equator.
d) Longwave energy is greatest at the poles.

Answer 1

Shortwave energy is greatest at the equator due to the more direct and intense sunlight at this latitude.

Step-by-step explanation:

The distribution of shortwave and longwave energy at Earth's surface varies with latitude. The correct statement regarding this distribution is that shortwave energy is greatest at the equator. The Sun's rays hit the equator more directly and have a higher intensity, resulting in greater shortwave energy.