Question

Which law or guideline lists the four states a mobile device can be in when data is extracted from it?

A NIST SP 101r1 Guidelines
B NIST SP 800-72 Guidelines
C The USA Patriot Act
D The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)

Answer 1

The NIST SP 800-72 Guidelines provide the information on the four states of a mobile device during data extraction. The USA Patriot Act and ECPA deal with legal frameworks for surveillance and privacy rather than technical guidelines.

Step-by-step explanation:

The law or guideline that lists the four states a mobile device can be in when data is extracted from it is NIST SP 800-72 Guidelines. This publication provides guidance on methods, procedures, and tools for the forensic acquisition and examination of digital evidence, such as from mobile devices. The four states refer to the possible conditions a mobile device can be during data extraction: powered off, idle, in use, or powered on but locked.

However, neither the USA Patriot Act nor the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) specifically list these four states of a mobile device during the data extraction process. The USA Patriot Act and ECPA are more focused on the broader legal frameworks for surveillance and privacy, especially concerning law enforcement and intelligence gathering.