Final answer:
Exceeding the standards set in AR 600-9 indicates a high level of physical fitness for a soldier and can result in positive recognition and career opportunities. Military discipline and cohesion are critical, as shown by historical precedents and strategic teachings.
Step-by-step explanation:
AR 600-9 refers to the Army Body Composition Program, which sets standards for the physical fitness and body composition of soldiers. When a soldier exceeds the standards set in AR 600-9, they demonstrate a high level of physical fitness and adherence to the Army's regulations concerning health and readiness. Exceeding standards can potentially result in positive recognition, opportunities for advancement, or other formal commendations. Conversely, not meeting these standards may lead to mandatory participation in a weight control program and possible administrative actions.
The importance of discipline and readiness in military service is highlighted by historical examples and the writings of military strategists. For instance, Roman soldiers were expected to maintain high standards of unit cohesion and constant readiness for battle, under the threat of severe punishments for lapses in discipline. Similarly, the teachings of Sun Tzu in 'The Art of War' address the consequences of both strength and weakness in military discipline, touching on issues such as insubordination and collapse.
In modern times, exceeding the expectations in areas such as physical fitness not only contributes to the effectiveness of the military unit but also reflects positively on the individual soldier's career and well-being. Overall, exceeding the established standards is a desirable goal that benefits both the individual soldiers and the collective military organization.