Final answer:
Technology and social systems evolve jointly, impacting society's structure, culture, and environment. Technological milestones drive social change and modernization, contributing to both global interconnectedness and technological inequality.
Step-by-step explanation:
The joint evolution of technology and social systems is a cornerstone of societal development. Throughout history, technological breakthroughs have sparked social change, influencing population dynamics, environmental interactions, and social institutions.
Modernization plays a crucial role in social change, transforming traditional societies into industrial and post-industrial ones. This process often involves technological inequality, where some regions advance rapidly while others lag, causing disparities in social and economic power.