Final answer:
The term used to describe bacterial inflammation of the tissue surrounding the nails is paronychia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe bacterial inflammation of the tissue surrounding the nails is paronychia. Paronychia is a common condition caused by bacteria entering the skin around the nails, leading to redness, swelling, and possible pus formation. It is important to keep the area clean and practice good hygiene to prevent and treat paronychia.