Final answer:
Reaction time (RT) is influenced by various cues, such as visual and vocal cues that affect perception of traits and demographic cues that influence opinions and decisions. In-depth perception, monocular and binocular cues are essential for estimating the size and distance of objects. The responsiveness to these cues depends on the context, such as in interviews or in the voting process.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dependence of reaction time (RT) on cues varies depending on the type of cues being considered. In psychological studies, visual and vocal cues can significantly influence the perception of certain traits such as conscientiousness, openness to experience, and extraversion, affecting how quickly a person reacts. For instance, in a job interview context, these cues can change the interviewer's judgment. Moreover, in the realm of perception, cues play a crucial role in depth perception. For example, monocular depth cues, such as overlap and relative size, help us deduce the order and distance of objects in a two-dimensional image. Binocular depth cues involve comparing the different images seen by each eye to estimate depth. The cues that each eye receives are not exactly the same, which the brain then processes to create a three-dimensional perception of space.
Additionally, heuristics play a role in forming opinions which can be influenced by demographic cues like age, gender, race, and socio-economic status. These demographic cues can sway opinions and reactions, as seen in different voter responses during elections. The influence of new information sources or changing environments can lead to changes in opinions and therefore reaction to cues as well.