Final answer:
Vancouver is an example of a city with a NEAR WATER maritime climate, characterized by mild winters, cool summers, and high precipitation due to its coastal location.
Step-by-step explanation:
The city that is a perfect example of a NEAR WATER maritime climate is Vancouver. Maritime climates are characterized by mild winters, cool summers, and high levels of precipitation, influenced by their proximity to the ocean. Vancouver, being on the coast of the Pacific Ocean, exhibits these climatic conditions thanks to the moderating effect of the ocean, which makes its climate milder compared to inland areas. Cities like Calgary and Winnipeg experience a more continental climate with greater temperature extremes, while Toronto, although near the Great Lakes, does not have the same degree of maritime influence as Vancouver does.