Final answer:
The order of precedence for configuration files on cluster peers begins with individual node settings, followed by global cluster configurations, where more specific (local) settings override more general (global) ones.
Step-by-step explanation:
The order of precedence for configuration files on cluster peers typically follows a hierarchy, where local configuration overrides wider scope configurations. In most clustering technologies, you'll find that the order of precedence starts with settings applied to individual nodes or services, followed by settings that apply to the cluster as a whole. In a typical scenario, if there's a conflict between configurations, the most specific (local) setting takes precedence over more general (global) settings. This allows for customization at the individual node level while maintaining consistent base configurations across the cluster.
For instance, imagine a cluster where there's a global configuration file that sets a parameter at a certain value, but one of the peers has a need for a different setting for that parameter. A local configuration file on that peer node would take precedence, overriding the global setting for that specific peer.