Question

which theory explains the evolution of the inmate social system that holds that the inmate social system exists to provide inmates with access to illicit goods and services?

Answer 1

The inmate social system that facilitates access to illicit goods and services in prisons can be interconnected with social disorganization and conflict theories, which emphasize the impact of broad social factors and economic inequalities on deviant behaviors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The theory that explains the evolution of the inmate social system, which contends that this system exists to provide inmates with access to illicit goods and services, can be linked to aspects from both the social disorganization theory and the conflict theory.

These sociological perspectives consider broad social factors such as weak social ties, the absence of social control, and socioeconomic issues that contribute to deviance and crime within societies, including those found within the prison context.

Conflict theory, in particular, suggests that social and economic inequalities contribute to crime and deviance, indicating that the inmate social system could arise as a response to inequalities found within the prison environment itself. These illicit networks may develop as a way for inmates to navigate and adapt to a system that is perceived to be unfair or unbalanced.