Final answer:
Alfred Binet developed the first tests of intelligence in France known as the Binet-Simon Intelligence Scale.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first tests of intelligence were developed in France by Alfred Binet. Binet was asked by the French government to develop an intelligence test to use on children to determine which ones might have difficulty in school. His test included many verbally based tasks and became known as the Binet-Simon Intelligence Scale.