Question

Thomas Hunt Morgan, who won a Nobel Prize for his heredity work with these insects in his studies

A) Drosophila (Fruit flies)
B) Mosquitoes
C) Bees
D) Ants

Answer 1

Thomas Hunt Morgan received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his pioneering genetic research using Drosophila (Fruit flies), providing key support for the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance by demonstrating that genes are located on chromosomes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Thomas Hunt Morgan won the Nobel Prize for his heredity work with Drosophila (Fruit flies) in his studies. Morgan and his team conducted extensive genetic experiments using Drosophila melanogaster, meticulously observing their chromosomes and correlating these observations with phenotypic traits. This research provided crucial experimental evidence to support the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance in the early 20th century, which proposes that genes are carried on chromosomes. As a result of his pioneering work in the field of genetics, Morgan received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1933.