Question

Despite the controversy surrounding it, do you believe the Fugitive Slave Act did more for the abolition (ending) of slavery than if it had not been passed?

a) Yes, it accelerated the abolition movement by raising awareness.
b) No, it reinforced and prolonged the institution of slavery.
c) Uncertain, as the impact is subjective and debated.
d) None of the above.

Answer 1

The Fugitive Slave Act reinforced and prolonged the institution of slavery, rather than accelerating the abolition movement. It created federal commissioners to determine the fate of alleged fugitives, requiring Northern citizens to assist in their arrest and resulting in corruption and the enslavement of free black northerners.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Fugitive Slave Act, despite its controversy, did not accelerate the abolition movement but rather reinforced and prolonged the institution of slavery. The act created special federal commissioners to determine the fate of alleged fugitives without a jury trial or court testimony, and it required Northern citizens to assist in the arrest of fugitive slaves. The law also fostered corruption and the enslavement of free black northerners. Therefore, the correct answer is option b) No, it reinforced and prolonged the institution of slavery.