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What one of the following equations or inequalities best illustrates the "recursive structure" of a factorial formula?

(a). K!= 2!+ K!-2
(b). (K+1)!= K!+ 1!
(c). 0!= 1
(d). ( k + 1 )!= ( k + 1 ) * K!
(e). K!≥ K

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The equation (k + 1)!= (k + 1) * k! best illustrates the recursive structure of a factorial, where each factorial is calculated based on the previous one multiplied by the new element.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks which equation or inequality best exemplifies the recursive nature of a factorial. Out of the given options, choice (d), (k + 1)!= (k + 1) * k!, clearly reflects the recursive structure of a factorial formula. When calculating the factorial of a number, you multiply that number by the factorial of the number immediately preceding it. For example, 4! = 4 * 3!, and this process can be iterated down until you reach the base case, which is 0! = 1, as defined typically in mathematics for the factorial function.

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