Final answer:
Variables can represent different data points and these can have either fixed or varied values. For instance, a student's mass would be variable, while the mark obtained by a student in a particular test would be fixed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Variables in mathematics represent characteristics or measurements that can either have a fixed or varied value. For example, in letter representation of variables:
- a) Let M represent the mass of each student in your class. Since each student has a different mass, M would have a varied value.
- b) The mark obtained by Zaini in a Mathematics test can be denoted by Z. As this is a specific score, Z has a fixed value for a particular test.
- c) The distance between Arman's house and his school could be represented by D. Assuming the physical distance does not change, D has a fixed value.
- d) The temperature at the peak of Gunung Kinabalu on a specific day, represented by T, can vary throughout the day, so T is a variable with varied value.