Question

What are some ways in which mechanization changed traditional ways of producing goods?

(a) It led to increased productivity and output.
(b) It created new jobs and opportunities for workers.
(c) It led to the decline of traditional crafts and industries.
(d) All of the above

Answer 1

Mechanization changed traditional ways of producing goods by increasing productivity and output, creating new jobs for workers, and leading to the decline of traditional crafts and industries.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mechanization changed traditional ways of producing goods in several ways. First, it led to increased productivity and output. For example, textile mills replaced the handiwork of skilled artisans, allowing fabric to be produced quickly and at a better price. Similarly, mechanical seeders and threshing machines in agriculture boosted productivity. Second, mechanization created new jobs and opportunities for workers. With the rise of factories, people moved to cities and filled factory jobs. Finally, mechanization led to the decline of traditional crafts and industries. As mechanized production became dominant, traditional artisans and craftsmen were replaced by low-paid unskilled laborers.