Question

Determine the molarity for each of the following solutions:

a) 0.5 M
b) 1.0 M
c) 1.5 M
d) 2.0 M

Answer 1

Molarity is determined by dividing the number of moles of solute by the volume of the solution in liters. For a solution with 1.457 mol KCl in 1.500 L, the molarity is approximately 0.9713 M option (b).

Step-by-step explanation:

The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. To calculate the molarity, you can use the formula:

Molarity (M) = Moles of solute (mol) / Volume of solution (L)

For example, to determine the molarity of a solution with 1.457 mol KCl in 1.500 L of solution, you would divide the moles of KCl by the volume of the solution:

Molarity = 1.457 mol / 1.500 L = 0.9713 M

So, the molarity of the KCl solution is approximately 0.9713 M.