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The wavelength of a certain line in the Paschen series is 1094.4 nm of the hydrogen atom. What is the value of n high for this line?

a. 4
b. 5
c. 6
d. 7

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User Ghurdyl
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1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The value of n_high for the Paschen series line with a wavelength of 1094.4 nm in the hydrogen spectrum is 6, corresponding to the transition starting from the 6th energy level to the 3rd energy level.

Step-by-step explanation:

The wavelength of a certain line in the Paschen series of the hydrogen atom is given as 1094.4 nm. The Paschen series corresponds to electronic transitions that end at the n=3 energy level. Applying the Rydberg formula for the Paschen series:

Rydberg formula: 1/λ = R (1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2), where λ is the wavelength, R is the Rydberg constant (1.097 x 10^7 m^-1), nf is the final energy level (constant at 3 for Paschen), and ni is the initial energy level.

Plugging the values into the formula and solving for ni:

1/1094.4 nm = 1.097 x 10^7 m^-1 (1/3^2 - 1/ni^2)

Solving for ni gives us the value of n_high, which for this specific transition, is 6. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) 6.

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User Kelvin Lawrence
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