Question

It's important that each person is happy with the plan, so we will talk until we reach a consensus that everyone is happy with.

a) True
b) False

Answer 1

True, majority rule can fail to produce a definitive outcome when more than two options are present due to the possibility of a cyclical majority preference, also known as a Condorcet paradox.

Step-by-step explanation:

True: Majority rule can indeed fail to produce a single preferred outcome when there are more than two choices. This predicament is known as a voting cycle or Condorcet paradox. In such a situation, the majority preferences can be cyclical and inconsistent; for example, the majority might prefer policy A over policy B, policy B over policy C, but also policy C over policy A, leading to no definitive conclusion and no clear majority winner. Understanding these dynamics is important when considering how decisions can be made to reflect the greatest happiness or the majority interest in a group decision-making process.