Question

Which of the following is a characteristic of a nation-state? Question 4 options: It has a government apparatus with sovereign rights that extend beyond the borders of a territory. The government is able to back its sovereignty by control of military power. Many of its citizens feel disengaged from a distinct sovereign community. Most were built from communities with similar, if not homogeneous, backgrounds.

Answer 1

A nation-state features a government with sovereignty within its territory, control of military power to support its sovereignty, and a population often from homogeneous backgrounds promoting a common national identity. The correct answer is option A.

Step-by-step explanation:

A characteristic of a nation-state is that it has a government apparatus that is sovereign within its territory. The government has the authority to exercise centralized rule, create and enforce laws, collect taxes, build infrastructure, and organize the economy. Additionally, a nation-state maintains a monopoly on the use of force through the military and police to back its sovereignty.

A nation-state is distinguished by having a specific territory, a permanent population, and recognized boundaries. Sovereignty is a critical element, meaning the state has ultimate authority within its territory and does not need to seek the direct authority of any other nation. Most nation-states are built from communities with similar backgrounds, emphasizing a common national identity, often manifesting through symbols such as flags, anthems, and national holidays, and institutions that promote unity and peoplehood.