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Is biotin needed for the pyruvate dehydrogenase system?

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User Ken Paul
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Biotin is needed for the pyruvate dehydrogenase system as it is an essential cofactor for the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, which converts pyruvate to acetyl CoA. Biotin assists in carboxylation reactions during this conversion.

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes, biotin is needed for the pyruvate dehydrogenase system. It is an essential cofactor for many enzyme complexes in aerobic metabolism, specifically the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This complex catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA, which is necessary for the Krebs cycle to produce ATP. Biotin plays a crucial role in this process by assisting in the carboxylation reactions that occur during the conversion of pyruvate.

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User Prasadvk
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