Question

What is the acceleration of an object when a constant force is applied?

1) Zero
2) Depends on the mass of the object
3) Depends on the magnitude of the force
4) Depends on the direction of the force

Answer 1

The acceleration of an object with a constant force applied depends on both the object's mass and the magnitude and direction of the force, as defined by Newton's second law of motion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The acceleration of an object when a constant force is applied depends on the mass of the object and the magnitude and direction of the force. According to Newton's second law of motion (F = ma), the acceleration (a) can be calculated by dividing the force (F) by the object's mass (m). Therefore, for a given force, an object with a larger mass will have a smaller acceleration than an object with a smaller mass. The direction of the acceleration will be the same as the direction of the force applied.