Final answer:
Translation involves all types of RNA, which includes Messenger RNA (mRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and Transfer RNA (tRNA). These RNAs work together in the ribosome to synthesize proteins.
Step-by-step explanation:
Translation involves all types of RNA: Messenger RNA (mRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and Transfer RNA (tRNA). During the process of translation, mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized. rRNA is a structural component of ribosomes and also has enzymatic activity, which is essential for peptide bond formation during protein synthesis. Lastly, tRNA brings specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are added to the growing polypeptide chain based on the codons of the mRNA.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D. All of the above.