Final answer:
The conservation of matter, according to the law of conservation of mass, states that matter is neither created nor destroyed in a closed system, but can transform into different forms while the total quantity remains unchanged. Examples include brewing beer and chemical reactions, where the mass and number of atoms are conserved.
Step-by-step explanation:
The conservation of matter, also known as the law of conservation of mass, states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.
This means that matter can change into different forms, but the total amount of matter never changes. Essentially, the mass of a closed system will remain constant over time, regardless of the processes occurring within the system. Whether matter undergoes a chemical or physical change, such as brewing beer or operating batteries, the total quantity of matter present remains the same, with matter only transforming from one form to another.
For example, when brewing beer, the various ingredients are converted into a new product with no actual loss of substance. Similarly, in a chemical reaction, the quantity of each element remains consistent; the same number of atoms present in the reactants is found in the products, ensuring that matter is conserved. This is reflected in a balanced chemical equation, where the number of atoms for each element is the same on both sides of the reaction equation.
In summary, the correct order to fill in the blanks in the student's question would be: Matter, Destroyed, Forms, Created, Changes.