Final answer:
The Compromise of 1877 was a political deal in which Rutherford B. Hayes agreed to withdraw federal troops from the South, allowing Southern Democrats to regain control of their state governments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Compromise of 1877 was a political deal made after Rutherford B. Hayes was elected president. In this compromise, Hayes agreed to withdraw federal troops from South Carolina, Louisiana, and Florida, which allowed Southern Democrats to regain control of their home governments. This compromise marked the end of Reconstruction and had a significant impact on the future direction of southern politics and society.