Final answer:
Temperate forests are prevalent in mid-latitude regions such as the eastern United States, Western Europe, Eastern Asia, Chile, and New Zealand. Southern Australia has patches of temperate eucalypt forests, while Northern Canada is known for its boreal forests, which are distinct from temperate forests. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Temperate forests are biomes characterized by distinct seasonal changes, with temperatures ranging from approximately -30°C to 30°C (-22°F to 86°F) and annual precipitation between 75 cm and 150 cm (29.5-59 in). They are commonly found in mid-latitude regions around the world.
Specifically, this biome dominates in areas such as the eastern United States, Western Europe, Eastern Asia, parts of Chile, and New Zealand. While not traditionally known for extensive temperate forests, Southern Australia does have patches of temperate woodlands called eucalypt forests.
On the other hand, Northern Canada is more renowned for its boreal forests, which are different from temperate forests.
Hence, Option B is correct.