Final answer:
Chylomicrons are the type of lipoprotein that carries absorbed fat and other lipids through the lymph system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of lipoprotein that carries absorbed fat and other lipids through the lymph system is called chylomicron. Chylomicrons are large lipoproteins that are formed in the intestines after the absorption of dietary fats. They contain triglycerides, cholesterol molecules, and other apolipoproteins that enable the transport of these water-insoluble molecules from the intestine, through the lymphatic system, and into the bloodstream, where they are carried to adipose tissue for storage.