Final answer:
Project resource management is a key concept for aligning projects with enterprise goals, which includes strategic planning and efficient use of resources like personnel and materials.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question seeks to identify one of the key concepts that help projects align with and meet enterprise goals, particularly in the context of engineering and project management. Besides the utilization of programs, another vital concept is project resource management. Resource management involves the strategic planning, allocation, and utilization of resources, such as personnel, time, money, and materials, to maximize efficiency and effectiveness in achieving project objectives. For example, engineers working on multi-task projects with various deadlines need to manage their time and resources effciently. Missing deadlines can result in significant losses or the cancellation of the entire project. Therefore, clear timelines, conservation of resources, and effective resource management are crucial for the successful implementation of projects that contribute to enterprise goals.