Final answer:
'Maroon' communities were autonomous groups formed by enslaved people who escaped from slavery. Most notably known in Jamaica, these communities successfully resisted recapture, sustained themselves off the land and often adhered to traditional paths.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for the communities created by those who fled from slavery is referred to as 'maroon' communities. These were groups of escaped slaves who formed autonomous, self-governing communities. By actively resisting their captors and escaping, these enslaved people channeled the trauma of their situation into forming their own independent groups. The maroon communities are evidence of the resilience and determination of those enduring slavery, and they serve as powerful symbols of defiance against the institution of slavery.
These communities, most prominently known in the interior of Jamaica, were adept at resisting recapture and sustaining their communities. They eked out a living from the land, rebuilding their communities to the best of their abilities, often adhering to traditional ways and following spiritual leaders such as Vodun priests. The maroon communities are a fascinating illustration of the collective resistance and self-emancipation of the people forcibly enslaved.
Learn more about 'Maroon' communities