Final answer:
The cash crop known as "Carolina Gold" is rice, which was a major crop in the Carolina colonies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cash crop that became known as "Carolina Gold" is rice. Rice was a major crop in the Carolina colonies, particularly South Carolina, during the colonial period. The warm and humid climate of the region was ideal for rice cultivation, and enslaved Africans with knowledge of rice farming techniques played a crucial role in its success.
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