Question

2. Trade transformed Spain, Portugal, Great Britain, France, and Holland into

a. Land-based empires
b. Maritime empires
c. Gunpowder empires
d. Cartography empires

Answer 1

Trade transformed Spain, Portugal, Great Britain, France, and Holland into maritime empires.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question is Social Studies. Trade transformed Spain, Portugal, Great Britain, France, and Holland into maritime empires. These countries built vast overseas colonies and dominated global trade through their powerful navies and control over key trade routes.

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