Final answer:
British General Howe wanted to capture Philadelphia to weaken the American forces and undermine their authority. Controlling Philadelphia would also provide the British with a strategic advantage in terms of port access and reinforcements.
Step-by-step explanation:
General Howe wanted to capture Philadelphia during the American Revolutionary War because it was the capital of the newly formed United States and a symbol of American authority. By capturing Philadelphia, Howe hoped to weaken the American forces and undermine their morale. Additionally, controlling Philadelphia would give the British control over a major port city, enabling them to receive reinforcements and supplies more easily.
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