Final answer:
Raphael is the Italian artist who used two-point combined with one-point perspective in his painting 'The School of Athens'. He used these perspectives to create a sense of depth and they helped him represent philosophers and scientists, along with Plato and Aristotle, in this famous painting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Italian artist who used two-point perspective along with one-point perspective in his painting 'The School of Athens' was C) Raphael. These difference in perspectives contributed to the illusion of depth in this monumental composition. In the painting, many famous philosophers and scientists from antiquity, including Pythagoras, Euclid, and Ptolemy, are represented alongside the two central figures of Plato and Aristotle, each shown using the unique perspectives.
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