Answer:
Italian immigrants faced prejudice, economic exploitation, and sometimes violence when they arrived in the US. They also had to confront a wave of anti-Italian stereotypes which were used to justify their maltreatment. Many Italian immigrants were poor laborers fleeing poverty in southern Italy, and often chose to wait to become naturalized citizens, delaying their full inclusion in America's political and civic life. In large American cities, they competed with other immigrant groups for jobs and housing, and faced considerable hostility due to their lack of formal education.