Question

List at least two ways in which you can distinguish between thyroid and parathyroid tissue

Answer 1

Two key differences between the tissue of thyroid and parathyroid are:

The thyroid tissue is made up of epithelial cells and consists of a colloid in it's follicle region. Whereas, parathyroid tissue consists of oxyphil and chief cells.

Thyroid tissue is made up of two cell types: follicular and parafollicular cells.

Answer 2

Thyroid and parathyroid tissues can be distinguished based on their function, location, and cell types.

Step-by-step explanation:

Thyroid and parathyroid tissues can be distinguished based on their function, location, and cell types.

1. The thyroid gland produces the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine, which regulate metabolism. It also contains parafollicular cells that produce calcitonin, a hormone involved in regulating calcium levels.

2. The parathyroid glands, on the other hand, produce the parathyroid hormone (PTH), which is responsible for regulating blood calcium levels. They are typically embedded in the posterior surface of the thyroid gland and have chief cells as their primary functional cells.