Question

What was the main motivation for Greek colonization throughout the Mediterranean basin?

a. The strained resources of the mountainous Balkan Peninsula
b. The desire to spread Greek polytheistic religion
c. The belief in democracy as the most desirable form of government
d. The need to escape the plagues of the fifth century

Answer 1

The main motivation for Greek colonization throughout the Mediterranean basin was "a. The strained resources of the mountainous Balkan Peninsula," since this area provided a vast amount of natural resources.