Question

Before the Civil War, the South's economy relied heavily on slave labor. After the Civil War ended slavery, slave labor was mostly replaced by

Answer 1

Before the Civil War, the South's economy relied heavily on slave labor. After the Civil War ended slavery, slave labor was mostly replaced by sharecropping.

Sharecropping is a form of farming in which families rent small plots of land from a landowner in return for a part of their crop, to be provided to the landowner at the end of each year. In the rural South, it was typically practiced by former slaves.

Answer 2

Sharecropping, along with tenant farming, was a dominant form in the cotton South from the 1870s to the 1950s, among both blacks and whites. ... Following the Civil War of the United States, the South lay in ruins.

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