Question

What did Enlightenment philosopher Montesquieu argue in his book The Spirit of the Laws?

governments should be divided into three branches
governments should control individual rights
governments should limit public education
governments should pass laws to protect slavery

Answer 1

A. governments should be divided into three branches aka the separation of powers

Answer 2

the one that enlightenment philosopher Montesquieu argue in his book the spirit of the laws is :
Governments should be divided into three branches
With this method, the Government will not has too much power to be regulated by the law

hope this helps