There are two way sof doing this question: 
 1st solution is : 
 6/15 = 2/5
because 6/15 is divisible by 3 and it is done by this form : 
 3 X 2 = 6 
 and
 3 X 5 = 15
2nd solution is:
6/15 = 2/?
here we suppose that the missing value is x:
 6/15 = 2/x 
 you shift the denominators and then multiply them by the their numerators: 
 6 * x = 15 * 2 
 6x = 30
 now you divide 6 on both sides:
 6x/6 = 30/6
 x = 5