The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The table that correctly describes the three branches of government is the one that correctly mentions the concepts of the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch.
In the federal political system of the United States, the division of powers is very important to maintain the balance of power between the three through the system of checks and balances. The executive branch is represented by the President of the United States. The legislative branch is Congress, represented by the House of Representatives and the Senate. And the judicial branch is the Supreme Court.