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Explain how two machines can appear identical and yet not have the same actual mechanical advantage

2 Answers

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Final answer:

Two machines can appear identical but have different actual mechanical advantages due to factors like friction and efficiency.

Step-by-step explanation:

A machine's mechanical advantage is the ratio of the output force to the input force. Even though two machines may appear identical, their actual mechanical advantage can be different due to factors such as friction and efficiency.

For example, let's consider two pulley systems. Both systems may have the same number of pulleys and ropes, making them visually identical. However, if one system has more friction in the pulleys or ropes, it will have a lower actual mechanical advantage compared to the system with less friction.

Therefore, it is important to consider factors like friction and efficiency when comparing the actual mechanical advantage of two seemingly identical machines.

answered
User Sean Carpenter
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5 votes
Two machines may appear identical and yet not have the same actual mechanical advantage because of the different input and output force.
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User Khan Shah
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