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Identify the parts prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

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Prokaryotes: dna not bound by a nucleus
-Ribosomes- they make protein
-Cytoplasm- space to do stuff in contains organelles

Eukaryotes: nucleus- the brain
-Nucleolus- makes ribosomes(in nucleus)
-Nuclear membrane- boundary of nucleus
-DNA- contained within nucleus, the brains of the cell
-Vacuoles- store water salts and protein, their is a big permanent one is plant cells and little ones in animal cells
-vesicles- the transport organelle of a cell, often transport protein
- ribosomes- tiny organelle that make proteins
- rough endoplasmic reticulum- attachment place of ribosomes, repackages proteins
- smooth endoplasmic reticulum- contains enzymes, synthesizes lipids
- Golgi apparatus- produces lysosomes, receives and processes proteins, helps transports vesicles
-microtubules and filaments- helps with structure and movement of cell
- lysosomes- waste clean up team
- mitochondria- powerhouse of cell makes high energy compounds out of protein also cellular respiration happens here
-cytoplasm- space for organelles and cell function
- chloroplast- organelles containing chlorophyll(chlorophyll fills the chloroplasts) and helps with photosynthesis in plant cells
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User Matt Burrow
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