Final answer:
NSAIDs, including aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, possess strong anti-inflammatory properties and work by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are involved in inflammation and pain.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a class of medications with strong anti-inflammatory properties. These drugs, including aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, work by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins which play a key role in causing inflammation. By obstructing prostaglandin synthesis, NSAIDs help to reduce inflammation and pain within the body. However, it's important to note that the long-term use of NSAIDs can lead to side effects such as gastrointestinal ulcers, heart attack, and kidney disease.
As such, while NSAIDs are effective in managing inflammation, care must be taken when using them over a long period.