2 .
2 .The genetic makeup of an organism is known as its genotype. The genotype refers to the set of traits found within the cells of living organisms. These traits, known as the genetic code, are passed from one generation to the another during cell division and reproduction.
1 .Considering the alleles of a gene present in an organism and the physical results, brings us to the terms genotype, phenotype, and trait. An organism's genotype is its specific combination of alleles for a given gene.