Answer:
B). what does the character learn during the course of the story?
Step-by-step explanation:
Character analysis is crucial to understanding the narrative as characterization is one of the most significant aspects of a narrative which functions to establish the association between the readers and the story in order to convey the intended message effectively and elicit desired response from them.
As per the question, the most effective question to analyze the development of a character throughout the story would be 'what does the character learn during the course of the story?' as the characters evolve during the course of the narrative. This evolution is reflected through a change in their behavior and actions towards the end which is a consequence of learning from their mistakes that bring resolution to the conflicts and serve the author's purpose effectively. Thus, option B is the correct answer.