A rational expression of the form 

will be undefined for the zeros of the expression 

. For an expression with a zero equal to 1, the simplest way is to use 

 as a factor in 

. In can be your only one, or you can mix in other factors.
But, so long as the denominator of 

 is equal to zero, as it is when 

, the expression will be undefined at that point x, because it would involve division by zero.
You could use as your sample:

You can try to get fancy and square some factors or add in some radicals or trigonometric functions or anything else, so long as the 1 makes the denominator equal to zero!