Vertical stretch: 
Suppose, we are given any function f(x) 
and it is asked to vertically stretch graph of f(x) by 'a' units 
Vertical stretch means stretching y-value 
and f(x) is y-value 
so, we multiply 'a' to f(x) 
so, our function will become now, we are given The graph of function g(x) is a vertical stretch of the graph of function f(x) by a factor of 10. 
It means that parent function is f(x) 
and new function becomes g(x) 
and it is stretching vertically by 10 units so, we can write as 
............Answer
I hope this helps :) please let me know if it is 100% correct!