Answer:
1.

2. n + 10
3. b - 14
4. 8x
Explanation:
1. A number x divided by 7:
x divided by 7 can be written as a fraction

2. The sum of 10 and a number n:
n and 10 are added which can be written as n + 10
3. A number b decreased by 14:
It means that 14 is subtracted from a number b represented as b - 14
4. The product of a number x and 8:
It means that x and 8 are multiplied which can be represented as 8x